Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965 | Explained by Legal Experts in Pakistan

In today’s fast paced world, electricity is the lifeline of both households and industries. However, with growing demand and limited resources, the misuse, theft, and illegal distribution of electricity have become major issues in Pakistan especially in metropolitan cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad.

To tackle such challenges, the Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965 was introduced to regulate electricity usage and prevent unauthorized consumption and misuse. In this detailed guide, we’ll break down what the ordinance means, its key provisions, penalties, and how MAH&CO. a full service law firm can assist you in any electricity related legal matters.

What is the Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965?

The Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965 is a piece of legislation enacted to regulate, restrict, and control the use of electrical energy in Pakistan. It gives the government the authority to ensure that electricity is distributed justly, and not wasted, stolen, or misused.

 Purpose of the Ordinance
  • To maintain proper distribution during shortages or crises.

  • To prevent electricity theft and illegal connections.

  • To penalize misuse or overconsumption beyond permitted limits.

  • To ensure fair access and equitable load sharing.

Key Legal Provisions Under the Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965

Section 3: Powers to Control Supply

This section empowers the government to regulate the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. It can impose limits, direct rationing, and issue emergency measures.

Section 4: Issuance of Control Orders

The government can issue specific control orders to restrict usage in different areas or industries. These can be permanent or temporary, depending on the situation.

Section 5: Penalties and Legal Consequences

Violation of any control order may lead to.

  • Fines

  • Imprisonment (up to 1 year)

  • Disconnection of electricity

  • Seizure of illegal equipment

Section 6: Cognizable Offenses

Offenses under this ordinance are cognizable, meaning the police can arrest without a warrant, making legal defense even more critical.

Why Is This Law Important in Cities Like Karachi, Lahore & Islamabad?

In urban hubs, load shedding, kunda systems, and illegal connections are everyday challenges. The ordinance helps authorities.

  • Identify and prosecute electricity theft.

  • Balance the grid during peak usage.

  • Ensure fair allocation in emergencies.

If you’re a business owner or homeowner in Karachi, Lahore, or Islamabad facing issues with K-Electric, IESCO, or LESCO, this law might already be impacting you know your rights!

Common Scenarios Covered Under the Ordinance

Electricity Theft Cases

If someone connects to the grid illegally or tampers with the meter, they can be charged under this law and face both civil and criminal consequences.
Click Here

Unauthorized Commercial Use

Using residential connections for commercial setups without permission is also punishable.
Click Here

Overconsumption in Restricted Zones

Industries or zones under consumption restrictions can be penalized for exceeding their allowed usage.
Click Here

How MAH&CO. Can Help You

At MAH&CO., we specialize in handling energy related legal cases involving electricity laws, infrastructure disputes, and criminal charges under this ordinance. Whether you are wrongly accused or need help filing a complaint, our expert lawyers offer.

  •  Legal advice and case assessment

  •  Drafting and filing of petitions

  •  Court representation in civil and criminal courts

  •  Assistance in negotiating with power authorities (like NEPRA, K-Electric, LESCO)

Cities We Serve:
  • Karachi

  • Lahore

  • Islamabad

Conclusion

Electricity isn’t just about wires and watts it’s a regulated public utility, and any misuse is a serious criminal offense. The Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965 exists to safeguard our energy infrastructure and ensure fairness in power distribution. Whether you’re a concerned citizen or a wrongly accused party, understanding this law is crucial. If you’re in Karachi, Lahore, or Islamabad, and need legal support MAH&CO. is here to protect your rights.

What is the Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965?

The Electricity Control Ordinance, 1965 is a Pakistani law that gives the government power to regulate and restrict electricity usage, especially during shortages or emergencies.

Is electricity theft a criminal offense in Pakistan?

Yes, electricity theft is a criminal offense under this ordinance and can lead to fines, imprisonment, or disconnection.

Can I get arrested for illegal electricity use?

Yes. Offenses under this ordinance are cognizable, meaning the police can arrest you without a warrant.

Who do I contact if I am wrongly accused of electricity theft?

You should contact a criminal defense lawyer immediately. MAH & CO. offers expert representation in such cases.

Does this ordinance apply to all cities in Pakistan?

Yes, but enforcement is more common in high-density cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad due to higher power usage and theft rates.